Lagos street sweepers
Perilous chores of those who keep our roads clean
By TESSY IGOMU
Wednesday, March 9, 2011
LAWMA workers at their duty post
Photo: Sun Publishing

Morning, afternoon and night, you see them in different parts of Lagos carrying out their duties with all seriousness and sense of purpose. They are young men and women of various ages, physical attributes and qualifications. You can’t miss them in their distinctive uniforms of orange overall as they daily sweep the roads and evacuate dirt from the many highways that crisscross the metropolis. They, however, do this at the detriment of their lives which revolves around the world of mad motorists.

Road sweepers have become an integral part of Lagos. Their presence can be felt, even though, sometimes not seen, from the clean roads and kerbs that line the highways. A perpetually endangered group, these men and women literally put their fate in the hands of reckless motorists. And many are those that have met their untimely deaths in the hands of such wild drivers.

Lagos State Governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola, at a recent forum, described them as icons of positive change and leaders of enormous possibilities as well as true emblems of our flag who have high value for labour. He stressed that they are critical members of the value change to the quality of life and are as important as doctors and nurses because of the huge impact they have on how long people live.
About 10,450 of them are scattered around Lagos, painstakingly keeping the streets clean. From dawn till dusk, they are seen unashamedly dragging bags of refuse, only protected by rickety makeshift road signs meant to indicate their presence.

In 2006, the Lagos Waste Management Authority (LAWMA) announced that it would engage sweepers to clean the city’s highways and streets. But what was probably not put into consideration were the dangers that carrying out such duties on Lagos highways where driving is adjudged one of the most reckless in the country, entail.
Road sweepers have had their own share of bloodshed in the hands of motorists. They are most times pitched into accepting the risky job in order to keep alive.
No fewer than 57 road sweepers in the state have been crushed to death by vehicles at various places in the metropolis while on duty between 2007 and now. Some have also been maimed and involved in minor accidents.

Just last month, a woman was knocked down by a truck when some officials of the Lagos State Transport Management Authority attempted to stop the driver. The woman was run over from behind. She died in the most agonising way without knowing what hit her.
According to eye witness reports, LASTMA officials were dragging the steering with the driver who refused to stop and in the attempt, the truck, with Reg. XR 505 BDG, ran over the woman as she was sweeping. She died on the spot and the LASTMA officials ran away, leaving their patrol van, with Reg. RT 255 LA, behind.
Matthew Ibuje, first son of the deceased, said his mother who had retired last year, took up the street sweeping job out of boredom without their knowledge.
Her case is not isolated. Many of her colleagues have been killed by reckless drivers while the lucky ones have escaped with very serious injuries.
Ebeo Alli, a 54-year-old street cleaner was also killed on the Third Mainland Bridge in 2009 while scooping sand from the road. She left behind an army of dependants.

Alarape Ayinde, the wife of an iron bender at Owode Onirin spare parts market cuts a pathetic picture on her sickbed at the General Hospital, Marina, Lagos. A street sweeper with the Lagos State Waste Management Authority (LAWMA), Ayinde was hale and hearty when she resumed for work at the Kuramo end of Ahmadu Bello Way, Victoria Island, Lagos. Barely had she settled down when a Honda car, driven by an Indian businessman, ran into the road divider and lost control.

According to reports, the rim of one of the front tyres pulled off, rolled to where she was sweeping and instantly chopped off her right hand. The car later surged forward and knocked her down, damaging her right leg and spinal cord in the process.
Ayinde’s right leg and arm had to be amputated on account of the accident.

Though she admits to accepting her fate, she however wants her other colleague on the road to have better conditions of service.
Indeed, she was only echoing the wishes and aspirations of other road sweepers who are agitating for better conditions of service. Most of them that spoke with Daily Sun at various locations in Lagos, disclosed that they are paid between N8, 000 and N10, 000 by those who engaged them on behalf of LAWMA. Yet many of them are aware that what they are entitled to is N15, 000.

Judith Iyom, a widow, sweeps the stretch of Murtala Mohammed International Airport Road between the hours of 6.am and 2.pm. She is happy to be a street sweeper as she claimed there was no better alternative. She is also glad to be alive after the days’ job despite being paid ‘peanuts’.
Another sweeper who spoke on the condition of anonymity expressed apprehension over the reckless manner drivers of both private and commercial vehicles as well as commercial motorbike operators pay little attention to them in the course of performing their duties.
“While working, we look out for those who might run into us even though there is a road sign indicating our presence. We have learnt to look out for ourselves based on the number of colleagues that have been killed,” she said.

Lots of criticisms have continued to trail the risk street cleaners have to endure on Lagos roads but not much seems to have been done about their plight.
Managing Director of LAWMA, Mr. Ola Oresanya said, however, that the agency was doing everything possible to ensure that street sweepers are adequately taken care of. He noted that it is an acknowledgeable fact that they are contributing to a clean, healthy Lagos and should be commended.

He assured that LAWMA would continuously ensure it protects them at all cost, even as he disclosed that the organisation has been able to reduce accidents rates to the barest minimum, through various strategies like training on health and safety, use of high reflective clothing, prompt health care service, use of protective covers and barriers, improved supervision as well as sanctioning of erring workers on safety issues.
Oresanya disclosed that in order to encourage the sweepers, arrangement has been made for them to go on an annual pilgrimage while plans are also underway to feed them daily with subsidized meal from UAC Foods.

He further disclosed that they are covered by a group insurance which the individuals don’t have to sign for.
“Already, certificates signed by Governor Fashola were given to those who performed exceptionally. There is an insurance package for all the street sweepers and they are given their compensation whenever there is need for it. But we focus more on the prevention of such accidents”, º he said.


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